An Introduction to Course Walking
Course walking is an essential starting point, especially for those who are new to the exhilarating world of cross country riding. It can be highly beneficial to walk the course accompanied by a more seasoned or informed rider, like an instructor or a friend who is well-versed in this equestrian sport. The primary purpose of a course walk is to gain an understanding of the terrain, an insight into the placement of fences, and in general, to identify your horse’s route through the course.
Remember, it will be the first instance for your horse to encounter the course as he jumps through it. Therefore, the horse will heavily rely on your guidance and instructions — where to go, the speed at which to proceed, and the appropriate moments and methods for jumping.
Insight Into Tackling The Course
As the rider, you assume the responsibility of formulating a tactical plan for each jump. It involves comprehending the specific layout of the course and the symbiotic relationship between each fence. Understanding this helps you anticipate necessary adjustments in your horse’s speed. Whether this course ride is your first, tenth or hundredth, it is paramount to approach it with unflinching positivity.
Your horse, sensing your hesitant thoughts or lack of decisive actions, might begin doubting your directions. This uncertainty could often prompt the horse to become apprehensive about the upcoming jumps, possibly leading to refusal or ineffective jumps. In worst-case scenarios, this could even cause accidents.
The Importance of Riding Positively
Riding positively is not merely about maintaining an optimistic mindset. It encases the essence of leading your horse confidently and providing clear, unequivocal clues. Always keep in mind, an assertive rider successfully helps his horse overcome the anxieties tied to their very first cross-country course or any new course for that matter. Therefore, above all, instilling confidence in your horse should be the main objective. Remember, the future of your competition results relies heavily on the connection between you and your horse, amplifying the necessity for coherent and confident instruction.
An Example of a Course Walk
Imagine we’re about to start a course walk together. We’d take note of the overall layout, plan our approach for each turn and terrain change, and devise a strategy for the pacing of our horse. This hypothetical walk demonstrates how a thorough run-through helps to foster familiarity and comfort on the actual ride.
The Start and the First Jump
The competition begins near the warm-up area, so it’s common for your horse to feel a bit hesitant about leaving comfort zone. Stay positive and assertive as you guide the horse away. The first fence, a brush fence, sits on a downwards slope. Although it seems inviting, ride with enthusiasm and direct your horse assertively. It’s crucial to set a confident tone for the rest of the round right from the start.
The Route to Fence Two and Three
After the first jump, the course swings to the right towards a log fence. Despite its straightforward appearance, approach it with plenty of impulsion. An established rhythm between horse and rider may not have developed fully at this point, and any hesitation could lead to a run-out or refusal. Then, you’ll need to gallop across an open field towards a two-step downwards drop, which is fence three. You’re free to enjoy this galloping stretch, but ensure you disengage from the gallop and switch to an active trot as you approach the steps. Proceed cautiously, to avoid over jumping which could lead to accidents.
The Hedge and Beyond
After the steps, you’ll once again swing right towards a hedge fence. Hedges are comparatively easy to jump than artificial ‘island’ fences, as it’s less likely for the horse to run out. However, a ditch lies before the hedge, requiring a powerful approach to jump the spread. Progressing forward, the course presents a couple of standard jumps – a tiger trap and a post and rail, followed by a water obstacle. Here, keep the pace controlled as you approach the jump, maintaining balance for the sequential jumps in and out of the water body.
The Uphill Conquest and Elephant Trap
Leaving the water, you’ll tackle an uphill path that turns left, taking you to the next fence – an elephant trap. Vital is to conserve impulsion at the uphill’s peak to secure an effective jump. Following the elephant trap, the path leads you along the hilltop, where you’ll encounter a hollow fence and small post-and-rail uprights with a trench in between. Stay positive, so your horse doesn’t get intimidated by the sight of the ditch and attempts to stop.
Enroute to the Playpen
Further down the route, you’ll come across relatively simple jumps like a woodpile and a stone wall before reaching a complex ‘playpen’. Your route through this varies, with the most direct route involving a large corner. It’s essential to be certain about your steering status, your understanding of your horse’s corner jumping ability, and your route before attempting this jump. Other options include the bounce and a one-stride double. Ensuring you know the precise distances will aid greatly in choosing the right pathway.
Into the Woods and Beyond
The subsequent challenge is a small palisade leading into a wooded area, which might spook your horse due to the sudden shift from bright light into darkness. Stay upright and send assertive signals to your horse. Moving further through the woods demands excellent steering control and managing the horse’s pace. Your training will truly prove beneficial here.
Towards the Finish Line
An uphill canter will then lead you to a log at the hill’s top, a fence with a drop on the landing side. Approaching it requires a well-controlled, bouncy canter to prevent any messy landings. Eventually, you’ll see the final fence—it’s vital to continue riding assertively even in these final moments. Only once you’ve crossed the final line is it safe to slow your horse down gradually.
Remember – a successful cross-country round demands consistent attention and careful riding, so keep your focus sharp up until the very end.
Judging Pace in Cross Country Events
Different criteria are used for judging pace in hunter trials and cross country events. Always familiarize yourself with the specific rules of the competition by checking the event schedule, which should outline the criteria for your particular event.
Clear Round and Timing Variations
In some events, a clear round refers to successfully completing the course without any faults. Some competitions measure the time it takes to complete the entire course, while others have a separate timed section within the course or in a designated area. Additionally, certain events have an optimal time, whereby the competitor who comes closest to this time is declared the winner.
Cross Country within Horse Trials
When competing in horse trials, which consists of dressage, showjumping, and cross country events, the expected speed for the cross country course should be specified in the event schedule. In these circumstances, your final score will be a sum of your scores in all three disciplines.
Summary: Preparing for Cross Country Competitions
Proper preparation for cross country events involves gaining experience, familiarizing yourself with the course, and guiding your horse confidently.
Training on Different Courses
To enhance your skills, it’s important to practice at various cross country courses. This will familiarize you with different types of fences and terrain. Enlist the help of your instructor and make use of the many training facilities available for hire to gain valuable experience.
Walking the Course
Before participating in a competition, make sure to walk the course meticulously. Studying the route closely allows you to identify potential challenges and make a strategic plan. For a more comprehensive understanding, consider walking the course multiple times.
Guiding Your Horse
Remember that your horse might be unaware of the course and its obstacles. As a rider, you must provide clear and precise instructions to guide your horse through each challenge successfully. Trust and communication between you and your horse are vital throughout the cross country event.
Frequently Asked Questions about Course Walking
Q: How do I best prepare for a cross country event?
A: To best prepare for a cross country event, practice at various courses, walk the course several times to familiarize yourself with it, and develop trust and communication with your horse throughout the competition.
Q: How much time should I allot for course walking?
A: It’s recommended to allocate at least an hour for course walking. This allows you to thoroughly analyze and strategize, as well as walk the course several times if needed.
Q: Can I bring my horse on the course walk?
A: Riders typically do not bring their horses on the course walk. Focus on assessing the route and making a strategic plan, and then share your findings with your horse during the actual event.
Q: What should I wear for course walking?
A: Wear comfortable clothing and shoes suitable for walking in uneven terrain. It’s essential to feel secure and comfortable while you traverse the course.
Q: How do I measure distances between jumps?
A: Use your footsteps or a measuring wheel to estimate the distance between jumps, allowing you to determine the number of strides your horse will need to take between each obstacle.
Q: How can I identify potential challenges on the course?
A: Walk the course, taking note of fences, ditches, and terrains that could pose difficulties. Pay close attention to distances between obstacles, blind turns, and uneven footing.
Q: Should I walk the course alone or with a trainer?
A: It is beneficial to walk the course with a trainer or coach, as they can provide insights, guidance, and strategies to help you excel in the competition.
Q: What can I do when faced with a confusing jump on the course?
A: During the course walk, consult with a trainer or fellow competitors, discuss the jump in question, and calmly identify the appropriate approach to take during the competition.
Q: How can I remember the course for competition day?
A: Visualize the course, repeat your planned route in your mind, and practice recalling the sequence of jumps and route details. Focus on one segment at a time, and break it down into manageable chunks.
Q: What should I do if an obstacle makes me feel nervous during the course walk?
A: Identify the concern, think about what has caused the anxiety, and address it calmly with your trainer or riding partner. Work on building confidence by preparing for similar challenges during practice sessions.
